Plumbing 101: A Guide to Installing a Bathtub
Plumbing 101: A Guide to Installing a Bathtub
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Mounting a tub isn't exactly brain surgery, however it does require strong plumbing, carpentry, and occasionally, tiling skills. Changing an old tub with a brand-new one is likewise a reasonably challenging task. If the old tub is readily easily accessible, the project can move speedily; if you have to open up a wall surface to remove the old bathtub and also position the new tub, the job is much harder. In either instance, the task is within a residence handyman's skills, although you will need a helper to leave the old tub as well as embeded in the brand-new one. Make certain you have actually certified on your own for the work and also fit trying it. Instead of employing a specialist to take control of a halfway-completed task, it is far better to take into consideration employing one prior to you start. Chances are you might require an expert plumber to make tube connections.
This write-up will certainly assist you install a brand-new tub in your restroom if you have actually currently purchased a brand-new tub and do not need to transform the plan of your previous water supply pipelines.
Your devices and also material checklist must comprise the following:
Removing Old Taps
If you require to change old taps with new ones as a part of your installment, then the first thing you should do is separate the water. After doing so, switch on the taps to drain pipes any kind of water staying in the system. The process of eliminating the existing taps can be fairly bothersome due to the limited accessibility that is frequently the situation.
Utilize a container wrench (crowsfoot spanner) or a faucet device to reverse the nut that links the supply pipelines to the faucets. Have a towel all set for the continuing to be water that will certainly originate from the pipelines. When the supply pipelines have actually been eliminated, utilize the very same device to loosen up the nut that holds the taps onto the bath/basin. You will certainly need to quit the single faucets from turning throughout this procedure. Once the faucets have been gotten rid of, the holes in the bath/basin will need to be cleaned of any kind of old sealing compound.
Before going on to fit the new faucets, compare the pipeline connections on the old faucets to the new faucets. If the old taps are longer than the brand-new faucets, then a shank adapter is required for the new taps to fit.
Suitable New Touches
If the tails of the brand-new faucets are plastic, then you will need a plastic connector to avoid damage to the thread. One end of the adapter fits on the plastic tail of the tap and the other end offers a connection to the existent supply pipes.
If you require to fit a monobloc, then you will certainly call for decreasing couplers, which connects the 10mm pipe of the monobloc to the common 15mm supply pipe.
Next, position the tap in the placing hole in the bath/basin making sure that the washers are in place in between the faucet and also the sink. Protect the tap in place with the manufacturer provided backnut. As soon as the faucet is safely in place, the supply pipelines can be linked to the tails of the taps. The taps can either be linked by utilizing corrugated copper piping or with typical tap connectors. The previous kind must be linked to the tap finishes initially, tightening only by hand. The supply pipelines can later on be attached to the other end. Tighten up both ends with a spanner after both ends have actually been linked.
Setting up the Bath tub
Utilizing both wooden boards under its feet, position the bath tub in the needed position. The wooden boards are helpful in equally spreading the weight of the bathtub over the location of the boards rather than concentrating all the weight onto four little points.
The next objective is to make sure that the bath tub is leveled all round. This can be accomplished by examining the level as well as changing the feet on the bath tub until the spirit level checks out degree.
To install taps, fit the bottom of the outermost versatile faucet connector to the appropriate supply pipeline by making a compression join; after that do the same for the other faucet.
Switch on the water system and also examine all joints and also brand-new pipework for leakages and also tighten them if necessary. Fill up the bath tub as well as likewise check the overflow electrical outlet and also the typical outlet for leaks.
Ultimately, fix the bathroom paneling as defined in the supplier's user's manual. Tiling and sealing around the tub ought to wait until the tub has been made use of a minimum of when as this will settle it into its last setting.
Preparing for the Setup
To start with, the sustaining framework supplied with the bath must be fitted (if required) according to the supplier's instructions. Next, fit the faucets or mixer to the tub. When suitable the faucet block, it is important to make certain that if the faucet features a plastic washing machine, it is fitted in between the bath and also the taps. On a plastic bath, it is also practical to fit a sustaining plate under the faucets device to prevent stress on the bath tub.
Fit the adaptable tap connectors to the bottom of the two taps utilizing 2 nuts and also olives (in some cases provided with the bathtub). Fit the plug-hole electrical outlet by smearing mastic filler round the sink electrical outlet opening, and after that pass the electrical outlet via the hole in the bathroom. Utilize the nut supplied by the producer to fit the plug-hole. Take a look at the plug-hole outlet for an inlet on the side for the overflow pipeline.
Next, fit the end of the adaptable overflow pipe to the overflow outlet. After that, screw the pipe to the overflow face which need to be fitted inside the bathroom. See to it you use every one of the provided washers.
Link the trap to the bottom of the waste outlet on the bath tub by winding the string of the waste outlet with silicone mastic or PTFE tape, and screw on the catch to the electrical outlet. Link the bottom of the overflow tube in a comparable manner.The bathroom must currently be ready to be fitted in its last setting.
Tiling Around the Bath tub
In the area where the bathroom satisfies the floor tile, it is needed to seal the joins with a silicone rubber caulking. This is important as the installation can relocate enough to fracture a rigid seal, triggering the water to pass through the wall between the bathroom and also the tiling, resulting in difficulties with dampness as well as feasible leakages to the ceiling below.
You can select from a range of coloured sealers to assimilate your components and fittings. They are sold in tubes as well as cartridges, as well as can securing spaces approximately a size of 3mm (1/8 inch). If you have a bigger void to load, you can load it with spins of drenched paper or soft rope. Keep in mind to always fill the bathtub with water before securing, to permit the activity experienced when the bathtub is in use. The sealer can fracture rather early if you do not take into consideration this motion before securing.
Alternatively, ceramic coving or quadrant ceramic tiles can be utilized to edge the bathroom or shower tray. Plastic strips of coving, which are easy to use and reduce to size, are additionally easily readily available on the marketplace. It is recommended to fit the ceramic tiles utilizing waterproof or water resistant glue and also cement.
How to Install or Replace a Bathtub
Find Your Dimensions
The first step in any bathtub installation or replacement is to select the right size tub for your bathroom. Start by measuring your existing bathtub’s alcove from wall to wall. The standard size for bathtubs is around 5 feet long and 30 or 32 inches wide. Purchase the size that’s closest to your previous tub.
After you’ve measured, you’ll need to figure out what type of tub you need. Face the alcove. If the drain is on the right-hand side, you’ll need a right drain tub. If it’s on the left, get a left drain tub. Easy enough, right?
Disconnect the Water Supply and Drain Assembly
Before you can start on your removal, make sure that you turn off the tub’s water supply. Some bathrooms have a shutoff valve, but if you don’t see one, you’ll need to turn off the supply at your house’s water main. Once the water’s off, open the valves to release any remaining air in the supply lines.
Then, disconnect the tub drain flange. This process varies based on the type of drain you have, but in most cases, you’ll need a drain flange removal tool to perform this task. If you’re feeling handy, you might be able to use a pair of needle-nose pliers to twist and pull the flange.
Now comes the fun part. In order to disconnect the drain assembly, you’ll need to be able to get to the space underneath the tub. You might need to access the tub drain from a crawlspace or a basement. Don’t forget to take a pipe wrench with you, as you’ll need it to loosen the pipe at the connection.
Cut Out the Old Tub
After removing the drainpipe assembly, you can take out the old bathtub. Cut a strip above the tub edge in the wall surrounding the bathtub that's about 6 inches in height. The tools you need here may vary depending on the type of wall surround you have in the alcove. If you’re cutting drywall, use a drywall saw and remove the section of the wall all the way down to the studs. If you have tile, you’ll need to use a grinder with a diamond blade to cut through the grout line. Then, use a chisel to remove the individual tiles. Take care here not to cut through any studs.
Find the tub flange. Remove the screws that attach the flange to the studs in the wall. At this point, the tub should be freed from the wall.
Once you’ve removed the flange, use a utility knife to cut away the caulk between the tub and the floor. When this is done, you should be able to lift the tub up and out of the alcove. Keep in mind that, depending on what it’s made of, the old tub could be tremendously heavy. You should plan to have a friend help you move it just in case.
Install the New Tub
Before you make any adjustments to the area, place the new tub in the alcove to make sure it fits properly and that the tub drain lines up with the P-trap underneath the floor.
Remove it and install a 2 x 4 ledger board. Measure the tub’s flange, then mark that height on the wall. Screw the ledger board to studs in the wall. This will help to support the weight of the tub.
Once the ledger board has been installed, go ahead and secure the drain to the tub. For this step, you’ll need some plumber’s putty. Roll a small amount of putty in your hands and wrap it around the underside of the drain flange. Push the drain into the tub from underneath the tub.
When the drain has been attached, connect the overflow drain. To do this, you’ll place the gasket on the overflow elbow and move it behind the tub. Once that’s on, connect the overflow pipe and the drainpipe, but take care not to overtighten.
Secure the Tub
After the connections are in, it’s time to set the tub in place. Before you start, make sure the flange lines up with the markings you made in Step 4. Because the ledger board holds the tub in place, it’s important that it matches up. If not, you’ll need to remove it and readjust.
Once your measurements line up, attach the flange to the studs on all three sides of the wall. Please note that you should not screw the flange to the wall. Instead, you should use roofing nails because they won’t rust over time. When the tub is in place, install the baseboard and the molding in front of and around the tub.
Repair and finish off the drywall or tile that you cut in Step 3. If you’re installing a fiberglass bath surround, now’s the time to adhere it to the alcove.
Then, enjoy your tub! While all these steps might seem intimidating, removing and installing a new bathtub is a relatively easy DIY project that can be completed in a single day. And now, when you settle in for your next bubbly soak, you can enjoy your bath without the distraction of a tub in disrepair.
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